Since the beginning of 2017 to now coming to an end, "environmental protection storm" the smoke has not ceased, and a new wave of environmental tax is also menacing.
Recently, Hugo network has received a number of textile enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces:
"I'm just a cloth, no hard, no cloth, what to live with."
"Now the garment factory is waiting for us to supply, and the orders under it can't be finished at all."
"We have no longer accepted the new order from the year ago. If we accept new orders, we can't catch up with the new order, and we can't get out of the goods.
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Environmental protection is "like a tiger", the phenomenon of polarization in the factory
In December, the growing trend of environmental protection, the news of the collapse of the textile industry, may lead to tens of millions of people coming home in advance for the new year.
Xiao Bian learned in an interview, manufacturing China is because the whole industrial cheap and orders obtained in a large extent, such a reform, textile enterprises especially small and medium-sized enterprises in this year is indeed faced with hitherto unknown pressure, can be said that many enterprises are on the line of life and death.
"Textile industry is a low threshold, high risk industry," said the owner of a fabric factory. The threshold can be low to no money on roasted can earn high risk, to "Lining" a year to pay 20 a few billion!"
Sports socks manufacturers said that due to the relationship between environmental protection, dyeing factories are closed, and the cost is also rising. It is necessary to increase suppliers or to hoard goods in advance, otherwise it will be difficult to place orders.
After more than half a year's environmental check, many enterprises are closing down or wandering on the brink of life and death. Some enterprises are building new factories to expand their capacity. Many factories have shut down recently due to environmental problems, and some orders have been transferred to large factories that are qualified for environmental protection.
"To protect the environmental protection, at present, our company has received a lot of orders, factory performance is booming." The head of a factory in Quanzhou said.
People in the industry believe that the two level of enterprise differentiation is becoming more and more serious, and the industry shuffle has begun to emerge. In 2018, the strength of the "small, scattered and messy" plants will not be reduced, and a large number of small factories will be withdrawn from the market, and the price rise will also be a long-term trend.
Trade shuffle at the beginning of the industry: enterprises move to Southeast Asia, which may not be the "way out"
Many companies believe that the low cost of manpower in Southeast Asia, coupled with the threat that can be transferred to environmental protection, is a mistaken idea.
"Although South East Asia artificial cost is relatively low, but the workers in Southeast Asia are not well managed, the technological level is limited, and can not undertake high-end orders." Hangzhou dimension Airlines Import & Export Co., responsible person said Jasmine.
She mentioned that the previous cooperation was very harmonious, because the environmental problems were shut down now, rather, they would rather not take orders, nor go to other areas to find cooperative factories, because the effect is different, so they do not choose to transfer to Southeast Asia.
At present, factories in Southeast Asia do not transfer domestic industries to Southeast Asia, but expand their capacity. The problem they are most worried about now is not the increase in labor costs, but the new generation of young people who are reluctant to engage in workers' careers.
As everyone knows, the textile industry is a labor-intensive industry, the 70% process also needs to complete the manual, but they want to upgrade through the transformation of the future, can make technical management positions and the proportion of the increase, in such a way as to increase the income of employees.
Large enterprises should upgrade their costs and reduce the number of "departure" in small and medium-sized enterprises
One side is that large enterprises use the transformation and upgrading to cope with the rise of all kinds of costs, while small and medium-sized enterprises are forced to choose "departure".
Large enterprises "wealth", but also sustain upgrade their transformation, so how to reduce the number of small and medium-sized enterprises "leave"?
And the "environmental protection tax law of People's Republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as "environmental protection tax law") will be formally implemented in January 1, 2018. This means that, in the next 1 months, the 38 - year discharge fee system will be a history. According to the Central University of Finance and Economics, the environmental tax levy is estimated to be 50 billion yuan a year after the levy on environmental tax. It shows that the boss is not only to pay for the loss of the factory, but also for 50 billion of the tax contribution!
On the premise of this, small and medium-sized enterprises are more crisis.
Jasmine believes that the current textile industry has become the "environmental disaster", whether it is printing and dyeing printing and dyeing enterprises, or clusters, should increase the intensity and speed of environmental protection, but environmental problems is not a business, an industry can solve and realize, so must through the combination, integration of resources, integrated force.
"In fact, printing and dyeing industry still has many potential in terms of technology, equipment and management, especially in accelerating industrial structure and product structure adjustment. If the proportion of knitted products is increased, the overall energy consumption will be reduced. " Jasmine said.
